Introduction: LLMs can generate harmful, biased, or inappropriate content. They can be manipulated through prompt injection, jailbreaks, and adversarial inputs. Production applications need guardrails—safety mechanisms that validate inputs, moderate content, and filter outputs before they reach users. This guide covers practical guardrail implementations: input validation to catch malicious prompts, content moderation using classifiers and LLM-based […]
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Semantic Search Optimization: Building High-Quality Retrieval Systems
Introduction: Semantic search goes beyond keyword matching to understand the meaning and intent behind queries. By converting text to dense vector embeddings, semantic search finds conceptually similar content even when exact words don’t match. However, naive implementations often underperform—poor embedding choices, suboptimal indexing, and lack of reranking lead to irrelevant results. This guide covers practical […]
Read more →Image Classification vs Pattern Recognition vs Object Detection vs Object Tracking–A Primer
It is a common question that has been asked in all Artificial Intelligence Conference or Discussion Forums. Based on my knowledge, I thought of answering some of these questions: 1.) Image Classification (also called Image Recognition): is the process of creating a thematic image where each pixel is assigned a number representing a class / […]
Read more →Azure Cognitive Services–Experience Image Recognition using Custom Vision (Build an Harrison Ford Classifier)
Custom Vision Service as part of Azure Cognitive Services landscape of pretrained API services, provides you an ability to customize the state-of-the-art Computer Vision models for your specific use case. Using custom vision service you can upload set of images of your choice and categorize them accordingly using tags/categories and automatically train the image recognition […]
Read more →C# 8.0 New Feature–Interface Default Implementation for Methods
With upcoming C# 8.0, there is an interesting feature called default implementation body for methods within an interface definition. That means if you have few methods signatures defined and you want make implementation classes to implement these methods optionally (remember, previously all interface methods needs to be implemented in implementation classes) , with C# 8.0, […]
Read more →LLM Caching Strategies: Reducing Costs and Latency at Scale
Introduction: LLM API calls are expensive and slow. A single GPT-4 request can cost cents and take seconds—multiply that by thousands of users and costs spiral quickly. Caching is the most effective way to reduce both cost and latency. But LLM caching is different from traditional caching: exact string matches are rare, and semantically similar […]
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